Success is 85 percent about your ability to connect with others and only 15 percent about your technical know-how.
1. First Impressions Shape Your Success
The impression you make on people often determines your opportunities, regardless of your qualifications. While your credentials and experience are necessary, they don’t guarantee success if you fail to connect with others effectively. People see you as a leader when you exude qualities that go beyond technical expertise.
Research by the Carnegie Foundation highlights that professional success is predominantly based on interpersonal skills. Specifically, 85 percent of success stems from your ability to communicate and forge connections, while only 15 percent relies on technical knowledge. Meaning, what may hold you back isn't your skills but how people perceive you.
Whether it’s a negative vibe from shy body language or appearing too aggressive, these subtle signals can overshadow your brilliance. Luckily, cultivating authority, warmth, and energy (AWE) can change perceptions and establish you as someone others trust and follow.
Examples
- Lucille Ball changed her hair color to create an unforgettable persona.
- Study findings emphasize that likability and communication far outweigh technical skills.
- Job interviewers often favor candidates whose presence exudes confidence over higher technical expertise.
2. Western Culture Shuns Tough Feedback
Many workplaces avoid giving employees honest feedback because of a fear of offending or upsetting them. This culture of over-praising has led to a crisis where people don’t understand their weaknesses, leaving them unprepared for growth.
This problem starts early. In the 1980s and 1990s, the self-esteem movement fostered a culture of unearned praise. Participation trophies became common, and schools lowered academic standards to secure high graduation rates. These practices robbed people of resilience and an accurate sense of their abilities.
In the workplace, many companies skirt around frank feedback. Management fears criticism might trigger legal or social backlash, or be misinterpreted as discrimination. This feedback vacuum prevents employees from addressing skill gaps that could elevate their careers.
Examples
- A talented presenter lost her job because her flat delivery weakened her credibility.
- Children awarded for mere participation fail to grapple with real-world merit-based outcomes.
- Fear of lawsuits or discrimination claims has prompted companies to avoid direct evaluations.
3. Your Voice Projects Your Leadership
Your voice can inspire trust and define you as a leader. A confident and clear voice earns respect and compels others to follow your ideas. It’s a key part of projecting authority.
Low, well-modulated voices trigger perceptions of maturity and wisdom. Studies by Duke University reveal that men with lower voices typically hold higher-ranking positions and draw bigger earnings than their peers. However, pitch isn’t everything—adjusting pace, avoiding filler words, and pausing strategically can make your voice impactful.
Achieving this doesn’t mean yelling or dominating conversations. Slow, steady, and articulate communication resonates with your audience. Using crisp sentences and waiting deliberately between ideas also makes the listener feel engaged and respected.
Examples
- Winston Churchill’s commanding speeches uplifted Britain during World War II.
- Gandhi’s simple and calm delivery sparked one of the largest peaceful revolutions in history.
- A measured pause during a debate often captures more attention than frenetic talking.
4. Your Presence Tells a Story Before Words Do
Presence is the atmosphere you create when you enter a room. A balanced mix of appropriate posture, body language, and subtle but commanding authority conveys confidence and draws attention.
Steve Jobs showcased his leadership presence with authenticity. His approachable yet composed black turtleneck attire reflected relatability while reinforcing his visionary status. Similarly, confidence in one’s movement, like steady strides and upright posture, signals leadership.
However, projecting presence doesn’t mean being overbearing. It’s about engaging with others on equal footing and encouraging collaboration, rather than forcing authority in hierarchical dynamics. Presence rooted in respect fosters meaningful connections.
Examples
- Apple audiences marveled at Steve Jobs’ effortless unveiling of groundbreaking ideas.
- Clarissa Ward’s calm demeanor disarms even hostile interview subjects, creating open discussions.
- Bouncers at nightclubs enforce their authority with a strong physical presence, ensuring compliance.
5. Authority Without Warmth Falls Flat
Being respected isn’t enough; people need to connect to trust you. Warmth is what helps you develop genuine bonds and makes your authority meaningful.
The author’s personal failure to connect with a potential client illustrates this. Instead of showing interest in her needs, he focused on presenting his accomplishments. While authority was evident, the absence of warmth created a rift.
Warmth is earned by engaging attentively and finding shared ground. For leaders, it means showing employees they are valued—not as cogs in a machine but as individuals. This human touch inspires loyalty, creativity, and effort that go beyond fear-driven productivity.
Examples
- Charismatic leaders motivate teams, unlike cold authoritarian managers who demand obedience.
- Oprah Winfrey’s warm interviewing style consistently invites audience trust and engagement.
- Teams with warm and understanding managers exhibit higher retention and creativity.
6. Warmth Flourishes with Your Full Attention
The hallmark of warmth lies in active listening and present-mindedness. Giving people your undivided attention convinces them of your respect and reduces interpersonal frictions—even in difficult moments.
Weatherman Al Roker mastered this art. Despite being widely known, he made everyone around him feel genuinely valued by giving full attention to each individual. This habit earned him universal admiration beyond his professional success.
You can practice this by asking sincere questions when conflicts arise or choosing to engage fully in a discussion without preoccupied thoughts. A warm, present manner encourages trust and deeper conversations, even during disagreements.
Examples
- Managers can diffuse tension by first acknowledging employee concerns before responding.
- Roker’s legendary warmth stems from engaging meaningfully with everyone he encounters.
- Active listening stops arguments in their tracks and opens avenues for solutions.
7. Energy Drives Influence
Without energy, authority and warmth won’t retain interest or galvanize people toward action. It’s your conviction and enthusiasm that ignite others to believe in your ideas.
Consider Barry Friedman, whose electrifying teaching transformed dry legal topics into compelling narratives. His energy and relevance hooked his students, motivating them beyond the classroom.
However, energy must be tempered with balance. Overzealousness without connection feels pushy, while warmth without drive feels uninspiring. Authentic energy, aligned with your message, builds the perfect balance.
Examples
- Professors whose teaching vibrates with passion often see increased classroom engagement.
- Martin Luther King Jr.’s speeches ignited a global movement due to his emotional resonance.
- A drained manager is unlikely to motivate enthusiasm for projects among staff.
8. Focus Energy on Helping Others
Nervousness or self-doubt can sink powerful communication. The remedy lies in redirecting focus away from yourself and toward serving your audience.
Stressing over personal mistakes or judgment disconnects you from the moment. Instead, practicing gratitude for the chance to share ideas reframes nerves into excitement. Helping others elevates communication from self-consciousness to self-assuredness.
Engaging people where they are helps too. Aligning energy levels with the room keeps everyone comfortable while maintaining an engaging rhythm. Energized delivery complemented by genuinely receptive body language leaves a lasting impression.
Examples
- A nervous public speaker who shifts focus to audience needs delivers more seamless speeches.
- Politicians connecting national policies to individual concerns engage audiences better.
- Sports commentators adjust tone and pace when moving from fast games to reflective panel shows.
9. Authority, Warmth, and Energy Create the Winning Trio
The interplay of these three qualities—authority, warmth, and energy—harnesses trust and drives impact. Each works individually, but their true power lies in combination.
Authority earns you respect. Warmth deepens human connections. Energy rallies excitement. Together, they present you as approachable and motivational, opening doors to career breakthroughs that pure technical mastery can’t unlock.
When people trust your capability, feel seen by warmth, and sense your passion, they willingly follow. Your AWE toolkit transforms normal interactions into memorable opportunities for progress.
Examples
- Communicators who excel at AWE techniques often lead diverse teams effectively.
- Aspiring politicians rising in debates blend AWE seamlessly to reach voters.
- Authoritative but warm teachers outpace peers in molding engaged, enthusiastic students.
Takeaways
- Record yourself speaking or presenting to reflect on your voice, body language, and overall presence.
- Shift the focus from personal fears to the value you provide your audience to boost confidence.
- Practice active listening by summarizing someone else’s thoughts before taking your turn to respond.