Book cover of Shapers by Jonas Altman

Jonas Altman

Shapers

Reading time icon9 min readRating icon4.5 (53 ratings)

Work is not meant to feel like a grind – it's meant to elevate us, challenge us, and provide purpose. So how do we shape both the world of work and ourselves to thrive?

1. The Silent Epidemic of Worker Disengagement

Disengagement in the workplace is a widespread problem that negatively impacts both individuals and organizations. Globally, a staggering 85% of workers report feeling disconnected from their jobs, according to Gallup. This lack of motivation leads to disengagement, burnout, and even health issues like depression. The problem isn't laziness; it’s that employees feel disconnected from their work's purpose.

Many workplaces continue to operate under outdated models, chaining employees to desks and treating them as replaceable parts. This approach stifles creativity and leaves workers feeling like cogs in an impersonal machine. Even though modern technology enables work from anywhere, most companies still insist on rigid schedules and office-based settings.

What workers crave is autonomy and the sense that their contributions matter. They want to feel like their efforts serve a larger, meaningful purpose. Unfortunately, workplaces that fail to recognize this end up fostering dissatisfaction and high turnover rates.

Examples

  • A global Gallup study revealed 85% of employees are disengaged at work.
  • U.S. businesses lose $350 billion annually to lost productivity and sick leave tied to disengagement.
  • Employees who feel undervalued are less likely to innovate or invest in their work.

2. Values-Driven Companies Attract Loyal Workers

When companies operate with strong, clear values, they create environments where employees feel invested and engaged. Patagonia, for instance, is a prime example of a values-driven organization. Not only does it promote sustainability by offering free repairs for its products, but it also deeply aligns its business practices with its environmental mission.

This alignment between values and operations doesn’t just attract loyal customers; it also lures passionate, talented employees. Workers are more likely to engage wholeheartedly with their tasks when they believe their company stands for something meaningful.

However, values alignment is rare. Only 25% of American workers believe in their companies' missions. Firms like CVS have made bold decisions, like removing cigarettes from their stores, to stay aligned with their stated goals. These decisions often result in long-term growth and stronger brand loyalty.

Examples

  • Patagonia's environmental initiatives raised $200 million for ecological causes and boosted employee morale.
  • CVS stopped selling cigarettes, aligning its operations with its health-conscious values.
  • Only one-quarter of workers in America feel their company’s values resonate with them.

3. Traditional Hierarchies Suck the Life Out of Creativity

Hierarchical workplace structures don’t just frustrate employees; they limit innovation and adaptability. Often, managers rise to their positions due to personal achievements rather than leadership abilities. The result? Micromanagement and stifling oversight that prevent employees from realizing their full potential.

Self-managed teams offer an exciting alternative. Take Buurtzorg, a Dutch healthcare start-up. It eliminated bloated management layers and put operational decisions in the hands of autonomous, smaller nurse-led teams. This model proved incredibly effective, lowering hospital visits by 30% and saving the Dutch government millions.

Large organizations like Haier have also seen success in scrapping traditional hierarchies. By challenging every team member to think like an owner, Haier boosted profits and allowed for more agile decision-making.

Examples

  • Buurtzorg’s autonomous teams helped reduce hospital visits by 30%.
  • Haier eliminated 10,000 management roles and saw a profit surge.
  • Hierarchies discourage employees from contributing their creative solutions.

4. Adaptability Is Today’s Most Valuable Skill

Long gone are the days of staying in one role or career for decades. Careers now shift every five years, and freelance contracting is on the rise. Workers must constantly adapt, learn new skills, and thrive in ever-changing environments to keep up.

Google’s approach highlights this need for adaptability. By using a contractor-heavy workforce with short-term assignments, it leverages the latest knowledge and ensures its teams stay dynamic. Similarly, competitions like Netflix’s algorithm challenge highlight how innovation can stem from unconventional, flexible setups.

Adaptability is not just about technical know-how; emotional intelligence and cultural agility are just as important. Workers must navigate frequent shifts in team dynamics while staying mentally agile to tackle new challenges.

Examples

  • The average job tenure dropped from 30 years (1984) to under five years today.
  • Google hires contractors for an average of one year to remain nimble and innovative.
  • Netflix’s algorithm challenge opened jobs to diverse thinkers outside traditional roles.

5. Meaningful Work Begins with Job Crafting

Job crafting is the practice of redesigning roles to make them more personally fulfilling. It’s a way for workers to feel empowered, regardless of their position. A hospital janitor, for example, took it upon herself to enhance her duties. She not only cleaned but beautified patient rooms and attended to patients’ small, personal needs. These actions gave her work newfound significance.

Job crafting invites people to shift their perspective. Instead of seeing work as a necessary drudgery, they can view it as an opportunity to grow and make an impact. This not only improves morale but also strengthens workplace relationships.

Employers benefit, too. Energized, mission-driven employees are less likely to quit and more likely to mentor coworkers, build camaraderie, and deliver exceptional results.

Examples

  • The hospital janitor expanded her cleaning duties to improve patient experiences.
  • Psychologists Amy Wrzesniewski and Jane E. Dutton have researched job crafting’s transformative effects.
  • Organizations with high employee autonomy report stronger retention and productivity.

6. Learning Isn’t a Luxury – It’s Essential

Employees’ ability to learn quickly is now even more important than what they already know. With rapid technological advancements, workers must constantly acquire new skills to remain relevant. This era demands a mindset of continuous growth.

Google embodies this concept through initiatives like its “moonshot factory,” where employees get space to experiment freely. Here, failure isn't punished—it's celebrated as part of the learning curve. Similarly, innovation-friendly organizations like Procter & Gamble tap into external talent pools for ideas.

The best employees are curious. They embrace challenges, ask questions, and find resourceful solutions on the job.

Examples

  • Google rewards experimentation in its "moonshot factory."
  • Procter & Gamble crowdsources research and development through external platforms.
  • Employees who engage in lifelong learning report higher job satisfaction.

7. Technology Should Serve You, Not Stress You

Technology should simplify work, yet many find it overwhelming. Studies show most workers spend 60% of their time responding to email or browsing the internet. Unfortunately, this "busy work" hinders productivity and leaves employees drained.

Companies like Microsoft have experimented with alternative approaches. By offering five consecutive Fridays off while maintaining pay, Microsoft boosted both employee satisfaction and productivity by 40%.

Employees should also focus on managing their daily schedules. Concentrating on intense, focused work in short bursts is far more effective than forcing long hours.

Examples

  • Workers spend 60% of their week replying to emails, yet productivity suffers.
  • Microsoft improved productivity by 40% through shorter work weeks.
  • John Maynard Keynes once predicted technology would reduce work weeks to 15 hours, but poor tech habits keep us busier than ever.

8. Redefining Success

Traditional markers of success, like profit and promotions, are no longer adequate in today’s world. Modern workers are beginning to prioritize well-being, societal impact, and sustainability over material achievement. This shift reflects broader concerns about social inequality and climate change.

Companies that prioritize these softer forms of success end up thriving. CVS’s decision to stop selling cigarettes not only aligned with their health mission but also earned them trust and long-term growth.

Workers, too, are rethinking their goals. Career and life satisfaction come not just from monetary rewards but from meaningful contributions to society.

Examples

  • Millennials emphasize work-life balance and ethical business practices in their job choices.
  • Global protests highlight public demand for accountability in environmental practices.
  • Companies with visible social missions see better employee engagement.

9. Emotional Intelligence and Resilience Matter Most

Work today requires more than technical aptitude. Workers need emotional intelligence to navigate relationships and resilience to face constant changes. High EQ helps individuals thrive in varied teams and resolve conflicts when stakes are high.

Resilience becomes key when work is unpredictable, especially as organizations lean on contract-based dynamics. Those who develop robust mental agility find themselves better equipped for abrupt changes, whether it’s shifting to new roles or taking unexpected career turns.

Successful teams flourish when all members are emotionally aware and self-directed.

Examples

  • Studies show emotionally intelligent teams report higher collaboration and success rates.
  • Well-designed resilience training programs reduce workplace stress.
  • Remote freelance workers thrive by balancing workloads and maintaining social connections.

Takeaways

  1. Set boundaries by limiting early-morning phone engagement—focus first on your goals before reacting to messages.
  2. Proactively shape your work environment by redefining tasks and relationships to align with your values.
  3. Focus on lifelong learning, prioritizing adaptability and emotional intelligence over rigid technical skills.

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