Book cover of Leading from the Middle by Scott Mautz

Scott Mautz

Leading from the Middle

Reading time icon16 min readRating icon3.7 (196 ratings)

Have you ever considered that the true rhythm of an organization is often set by those caught between strategy and execution—the middle leaders?

1. The Complex Role of Middle Leadership

Being a middle manager, or leading from the middle, means acting as the vital connection between executive leadership and team members on the ground. It's a balancing act that requires juggling differing expectations from all sides. Middle leaders are tasked with bridging strategic vision and real-world execution, ensuring that company goals translate into meaningful action.

Middle leaders face unique struggles summarized by the acronym SCOPE: Self-Identity, Conflict, Omnipotence, Physical Demands, and Emotional Strains. They manage the stress of aligning with executive ambitions while protecting and fostering their team's needs. For example, a middle manager must find alignment between their personal goals as a leader and the organization's overall objectives to avoid losing their sense of purpose or direction.

Consider Lisa, a middle manager who mediates between her team's day-to-day concerns and upper management's strategic directives. To succeed, she clarifies goals, fosters communication, and navigates complexities with care. Lisa exemplifies the delicate equilibrium needed to amplify her team's efforts while honoring her leaders' objectives.

Examples

  • Translating unclear directives from upper management to actionable plans.
  • Maintaining team morale while enforcing new, potentially unpopular policies.
  • Balancing her own personal leadership vision with organizational priorities.

2. Navigating SCOPE Challenges

The acronym SCOPE encapsulates the hurdles middle leaders face: self-identity crises, conflict management, pressures to know-it-all, physical exhaustion, and emotional fatigue. Mastering these challenges requires self-awareness and deliberate effort.

Managing self-identity involves a delicate dance of loyalty to the higher-ups while remaining approachable for the team. For instance, Lisa keeps her team's trust by listening to their concerns and framing corporate goals in relatable ways. Conflict is another challenge, where mediating between pushing directives and defending her team's concerns creates a daily balancing act.

Additionally, the sheer exhaustion of constant decision-making, question-answering, and emotional labor can be taxing. Leaders, like Lisa, implement self-care and maintain routines that foster their physical health and mental resilience. This helps her face the constant demands of middle leadership with sustained energy and emotional equilibrium.

Examples

  • Holding transparent meetings to align team goals with organizational priorities.
  • Showing empathy during team disputes while navigating bureaucratic hurdles with tact.
  • Practicing regular exercise and mindfulness to combat burnout.

3. AMPLIFY: The Essential Leadership Skills

Middle leaders must cultivate the AMPLIFY skillset: Adaptability, Meshing, Political Savvy, Locking In on unseen opportunities, Influencing, Fostering Compromise, and You Setting the Tone.

Adaptability means staying flexible in the face of evolved directives, uncertainty, or shifting priorities. A skillful manager, like Sam, embraces change, views obstacles as opportunities, and encourages innovation. Political savvy involves reading organizational currents, untangling rivalries, and maintaining authenticity when leveraging influence.

Setting the tone is a vital part of leadership. Sam, for example, ensures his actions reflect the organization's values. He creates positivity by being a consistent and ethical role model, thus encouraging trust and collaboration within his team.

Examples

  • Adapting to new company policies and quickly aligning teams for smooth transitions.
  • Managing rivalries within an organization while maintaining neutrality.
  • Acting as the beacon of integrity during times of change.

4. The Power of Personal Influence

One of the strongest tools for middle leaders is personal influence. True leadership doesn't rely on positional authority but on building trust and connections. People follow authentic leaders because of the respect and relationships they build.

Mark demonstrates this approach. Instead of micromanaging, he empowers his team by facilitating open dialogue. By understanding each team member’s strengths, Mark helps them take ownership of their roles, fostering growth and accountability without authoritarian oversight.

This people-centered approach creates deeper commitment. Leaders who know their team's strengths and weaknesses can better align individuals with tasks that suit them, setting everyone up for success.

Examples

  • Discussing growth opportunities during one-on-one team meetings.
  • Creating initiatives tailored to employees’ unique abilities.
  • Encouraging team members to propose and own solutions.

5. Fostering Collaboration Through Meshing

Meshing means uniting teams by focusing on shared objectives and fostering a sense of community. Effective collaboration stems from clarity, transparency, and reinforcing a shared mission.

Sam, a middle leader, excels here by consistently reminding his team of their collective goals and creating an inclusive atmosphere where every member feels valued. For example, he mediates disagreements with fairness and emphasizes respectful communication.

When middle managers encourage their teams to embrace unity, the workplace becomes more collaborative and productive. Breaking down silos and promoting healthy dialogue ensures smoother project execution.

Examples

  • Delivering inclusive workshops to emphasize team values.
  • Mediating conflict between departments harmoniously.
  • Organizing team-building exercises to improve interpersonal dynamics.

6. Mastering Political Savviness

Organizational politics can hinder or propel success, and political savviness gives middle leaders the upper hand. This skill doesn’t mean manipulating—it means understanding informal networks and dynamics to steer efforts effectively.

Sam tactfully navigates workplace rivalries and builds coalitions without compromising integrity. Leveraging alliances and advocating for his team allow him to secure necessary resources while maintaining credibility.

Political savvy ensures decisions align with institutional culture while still fostering innovation and growth, a balancing act requiring both sensitivity and strategy.

Examples

  • Collaborating with departmental leads for mutual goals.
  • Detecting informal barriers preventing team initiatives.
  • Advocating during executive meetings for team support.

7. Leading Across and Down

Balancing influence across colleagues and downwards to your team requires precision. Middle leaders use this influence to build trust and solve problems collaboratively.

Mark identifies challenges his colleagues face and fosters cross-team collaboration. He also prioritizes tailoring his feedback when mentoring team members, encouraging growth without undermining confidence.

Leading across hierarchical boundaries strengthens relationships and sets a foundation for long-term organizational cohesion.

Examples

  • Encouraging mutual coaching opportunities between departments.
  • Conducting team retrospectives that resolve recurring issues.
  • Attending cross-department meetings for transparent collaboration.

8. Driving Voice and Commitment

Leaders in the middle must amplify both organizational voices and individual contributions. This means ensuring employees feel heard while conveying executive strategies clearly.

Sam empowers his team by giving everyone a platform to express ideas or share feedback. He bridges employee suggestions to leadership offices, proving their voices matter.

When individuals take ownership of their ideas, they’re more invested in bringing them to life. Amplifying their voices drives motivation and stronger commitment toward shared goals.

Examples

  • Holding bi-weekly feedback sessions to gather team perspectives.
  • Sharing employee proposals with upper management.
  • Acknowledging individual contributions during meetings.

9. Inspiring Organizational Change

Middle managers play a vital role in change by guiding employees through transitions using the EMC2 Change Model: Assessing readiness, creating enthusiasm, committing to goals, and embedding habits.

Lisa always begins by evaluating whether her team is ready for change. She communicates upcoming shifts with transparency, aligning new habits with long-term benefits for the organization. This strategic scaffolding ensures future cohesion.

Through empathy and long-term vision, middle managers can champion transformation without alienating employees.

Examples

  • Conducting readiness surveys before implementing new systems.
  • Creating emotional buy-in through team workshops.
  • Championing small, manageable habit changes for lasting impact.

Takeaways

  1. Practice the AMPLIFY skillset daily by fostering adaptability, inclusivity, and clarity within your teams.
  2. Use personal influence over positional power to build genuine relationships and encourage teamwork.
  3. Guide your team through transitional moments employing the EMC2 Change Model: assess readiness, stay transparent, and build sustainable habits.

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