Book cover of The Infinite Leader by Pippa Malmgren

Pippa Malmgren

The Infinite Leader

Reading time icon12 min readRating icon2.8 (11 ratings)

How can leaders create a balanced, ethical approach to leadership that tackles the challenges of today while preparing for the future?

1. Ethical Failures Erode Leadership Trust

Leadership is more than a display of power and strategy; it's about trust. Many top executives lose their positions not for lack of performance but due to ethical lapses. The erosion of ethical behavior in leadership is a recurring issue, as shown by cases like Adam Neumann of WeWork, whose charm and perceived brilliance masked managerial misconduct.

The current system of evaluating leaders often prioritizes specific skills like deduction and confidence over integrity and empathy. Overlooking these ethical dimensions leads to imbalanced leadership. Neumann, for example, was celebrated for his innovation but failed his team by hoarding privileges and mismanaging resources. This kind of imbalance undermines trust.

More broadly, this erosion reflects how society values leadership traits. The focus on measurable performance metrics leaves little room for qualitative assessment like emotional intelligence or moral responsibility. Rebuilding this trust requires rethinking how leaders are chosen and evaluated.

Examples

  • Adam Neumann's extravagant lifestyle juxtaposed with employee struggles.
  • CEOs ousted in 2018, many for ethical failings rather than business missteps.
  • The general public’s diminishing trust in government and corporate leadership.

2. The Imbalance of Rapid Change

Today’s leaders also struggle with balancing the pace of change. With knowledge doubling every few minutes and crises emerging at an unprecedented speed, leaders barely have time for thoughtful decision-making. This often leads to rushed, poorly considered actions.

Leaders are inundated with data and pressured to produce short-term results. The absence of reflection is costly—past lessons are ignored, and long-term strategies are overlooked. Balancing immediate action with long-term planning is key but often neglected.

This imbalance extends to how people process information. With polarized opinions and siloed viewpoints becoming more prevalent, conversations break down. Leaders must learn to embrace multiple perspectives while avoiding reactionary decision-making driven by incomplete information.

Examples

  • Decision-making in financial sectors, driven by quarterly results.
  • Political leaders prioritizing elections over long-term policies.
  • The stress on leaders due to endless distractions and emotional reactions.

3. Learning to Live in the Zero Circle

The concept of Zero emphasizes balance and interconnectedness. Symbolized by a circle, Zero represents the infinite yet grounded position from which individuals can observe, assess, and act. It teaches leaders to situate themselves at the center of situations to respond holistically.

From this central position, leaders can pull back and correct extremes while maintaining calm focus. This was the strategy used by people like Albert Einstein, who balanced intense work periods with deliberate resting and creative thinking. The Zero circle allows leaders to observe past patterns, engage in the present, and plan for the future simultaneously.

This model of leadership also fosters trust and team reliance. The New Zealand All Blacks rugby team, for example, thrives on selfless teamwork, proving that leadership is about enabling others rather than controlling outcomes.

Examples

  • The New Zealand All Blacks emphasize team spirit and selflessness.
  • Albert Einstein’s use of rest and reflection to fuel innovation.
  • Circular designs in architecture, like Apple headquarters, representing harmony.

4. The Dual Role of Zero Leaders

The Zero leader shifts between reflection and action. They watch and learn, ensuring balance in their teams, organizations, and goals. Instead of micromanaging or stepping back entirely, Zero leaders find harmony between involvement and detachment.

Zero leaders understand the importance of moving between extremes to pull resources and ideas toward the center. For example, when morale begins to slip, a leader might focus on employees' emotional needs by relaxing certain rules or adjusting schedules to prevent burnout. Once restored, they shift back to watchful detachment.

The Zero circle also helps leaders reconcile competing forces, such as ego and collaboration or innovation and tradition. They keep the “big picture” in mind, making decisions that align with collective goals rather than individual whims.

Examples

  • Adjusting workplace rules to address employee well-being.
  • The British Royal Navy teaching leaders to balance following orders with critical judgment.
  • Strategies employed by successful corporate leaders to maintain morale under pressure.

5. Zeronomics: From Scarcity to Abundance

The concept of Zeronomics reimagines the economy, shifting from fear-driven scarcity to the potential for abundance. The assumptions of scarcity that have shaped economic policies for centuries often overlook today’s resources and technological advancements.

In a Zero economy, knowledge and connectivity become the foundation for wealth. The availability of free or low-cost information allows even small-scale entrepreneurs to thrive without traditional capital. This opens opportunities for creativity and collaboration rather than competition for limited resources.

Leaders in a Zero economy focus not just on profit but on creating systems that reward innovation and sharing. Convening diverse talents to solve global challenges is a hallmark of this approach, emphasizing collective growth over individual gain.

Examples

  • Small businesses flourishing through online platforms without physical resources.
  • Reductions in poverty rates despite fear-driven political narratives.
  • Increased food production, contradicting old scarcity models like Malthus' predictions.

6. Redefining Leadership Education

Traditional education focuses on scores and qualifications, often ignoring traits like creativity, empathy, and ethical grounding. This system needs reform to cultivate leaders capable of fostering diverse and balanced teams.

Leadership education should incorporate concepts like mindfulness, teamwork, and critical thinking. For example, the Benedictine model encourages leaders to divide their day between work, study, and contemplation, promoting balance and focus. Yoga and mindfulness, promoted by governments like India’s, are other tools to cultivate awareness and equilibrium.

Replacing outdated, industrial-era teaching models with alternative systems can promote leaders who prioritize ethics, creativity, and collaboration over raw technical skills or financial performance.

Examples

  • Benedictine principles focus on balance and stability.
  • Indian government promoting yoga to teach mindfulness globally.
  • Reports showing that collaborative leaders often inspire higher team morale.

7. Balanced Leadership: Less Effort, Better Results

True leadership isn’t about exerting force but knowing when to apply effort and when to step back. The most effective leaders achieve results with minimal pressure by fostering alignment within their teams.

This strategy requires trust and consistency. Balanced leadership develops a “winning habit” that transforms a team’s work dynamic from forced effort to organic flow. People perform better when they feel understood and supported.

This method also fights burnout, allowing employees and leaders to stay energized and maintain high performance over the long term. Leaders must learn to cultivate curiosity, humility, and honesty to consistently engage their teams without resorting to sheer force.

Examples

  • Golfers achieving precision with less swing power.
  • Corporate teams performing better under empathetic management.
  • High-performing startups thriving under flexible, supportive leadership.

8. Hunger Without Greed

Balanced leaders must find a hunger to grow and achieve meaningful impact without succumbing to greed. Hunger drives curiosity, humility, and creativity, but it must remain grounded in values to avoid destructive ambition.

Leaders with this type of hunger aim to create lasting value for their organizations and society. They view success not as material wealth but as meaningful contributions. This mindset inspires their teams to work toward shared, ethical goals.

Cultivating hunger means setting ambitions that stretch the team without overburdening them. With balance, leaders drive progress while safeguarding their people and principles.

Examples

  • Visionary CEOs channeling ambition into societal contributions.
  • Coaches who prioritize player development over championship wins.
  • Non-profits that balance profit with ethical contributions.

9. A Balanced Worldview Creates Resilient Leaders

The power of Zero leadership comes from harmonizing opposing concepts. By nurturing both logical and emotional intelligence, leaders create a system that adapts seamlessly to changing circumstances.

Balanced leaders thrive in environments of complexity and conflict by choosing understanding over domination. They embrace uncertainty, using it as an opportunity for growth and creative problem-solving. This balanced worldview provides team members with a sense of stability, even in chaotic industries or crises.

Ultimately, the well-rounded approach of Zero leadership equips people for sustainable success, building organizations that uplift their members and meet long-term challenges.

Examples

  • Balanced leaders resolving workplace disputes with empathy and fairness.
  • Crisis leaders who focus on team morale while stabilizing operations.
  • Companies fostering a mix of innovation and tradition for long-term results.

Takeaways

  1. Practice active observation to recognize imbalances in your team or organization and address them with thoughtful, decisive action.
  2. Embrace the concept of Zero by balancing short-term actions with long-term strategies, ensuring a holistic approach to leadership.
  3. Cultivate curiosity, humility, and empathy in your leadership style to build trust and inspire better performance from your team.

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