Book cover of The Power to Change by Campbell Macpherson

Campbell Macpherson

The Power to Change

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"The only constant in life is change," but how we adapt and respond to it determines whether we thrive.

1. The Four Types of Change

There are four types of changes that can shape our lives: big or small, and self-initiated or imposed by external factors. This matrix of possibilities can influence how we react and adapt. Small, externally imposed changes—like shifting garbage collection days—have minimal impact. Similarly, small self-initiated changes, such as trying out a new haircut, are usually simple to manage, but together these create the routines of life.

Big changes, however, are a different story. A "Burning Platform" change is externally imposed and disruptive—think of getting fired or losing a loved one. These changes often require immediate responses, much like jumping off a burning oil platform for survival. On the other hand, a "Quantum Leap" change is one we initiate ourselves, like switching careers or relocating. These require courage since they involve stepping into the unknown.

Understanding these categories helps us prepare for and approach change strategically. A small self-initiated change might boost motivation, while a major imposed change like a corporate layoff requires resilience and rapid action.

Examples

  • A sudden job loss due to downsizing forces adaptation (Burning Platform).
  • Choosing to launch a startup represents a bold Quantum Leap.
  • Adopting new morning routines to improve productivity reflects small self-initiated changes.

2. Big Changes Follow Predictable Emotional Responses

Our reactions to big changes—whether imposed or self-driven—frequently follow a common emotional trajectory. Take Burning Platform changes. The journey often begins with shock at the sudden disruption, followed by denial. When reality sets in, emotions like fear and anger rise. After a trough of depression, we begin to accept the situation, leading to recovery and resolution.

Quantum Leap changes involve a different curve. At first, they spark excitement at the possibilities, but apprehension soon takes hold. Fear of failure, often paired with regret over past decisions, can drag us down. Over time, rational optimism emerges. Eventually, people regain belief in their abilities and fully commit to the change.

Recognizing these paths in our personal lives helps normalize emotions. Accepting temporary discomfort or doubt as signs of progress prepares us to move forward constructively.

Examples

  • Facing divorce begins with denial but eventually achieves acceptance.
  • Switching to a new career starts with excitement but may bring fear of failure before optimism takes over.
  • Receiving a serious health diagnosis often stirs denial and fear before yielding acceptance.

3. Healthy Coping Matters During the Lowest Points

Experiencing periods of grief, fear, or uncertainty is a natural response to life-changing events. However, how we cope in these moments shapes whether we recover stronger or remain stuck. When we face loss—whether a job, relationship, or health—it’s necessary to grieve, but grief needs to be handled in productive ways.

Unhealthy patterns include blaming yourself excessively for outcomes or adopting a victim mentality. Blame lets negative emotions linger, while seeing yourself as powerless removes any motivation to move forward. On the other hand, constructive grieving involves understanding the loss, expressing feelings, and making space for eventual recovery.

Acknowledging natural emotions without letting them spiral into self-pity or anger can make the process smoother. These moments of vulnerability are when personal growth has a chance to begin.

Examples

  • A grieving spouse may slip into unhealthy self-blame but recover through therapy.
  • An entrepreneur facing business failure might initially feel powerless but later recognize lessons learned.
  • Listening to supportive friends helps balance emotional overwhelm after losing a job.

4. Avoiding Victimhood by Adjusting Thought Patterns

When things go wrong, it’s easy to feel like a victim of circumstance. However, holding onto victimhood keeps individuals stuck, disempowering them from making positive changes. Recognizing this pattern is the first step toward reclaiming control.

A victim mentality often views external forces as persecutors and personal allies as rescuers. This framing reduces accountability and creates dependence. Instead, we can reframe challengers (like a boss who fired us) as opportunities to grow, and supportive friends into coaches who guide rather than pity.

Shifting from victim to agent requires seeing challenges as chances to test and build your abilities. Taking back responsibility, even in small areas, fosters empowerment and change.

Examples

  • A laid-off worker reframes unemployment as an opportunity to upskill.
  • A college student overcomes failure by seeing professors as mentors rather than critics.
  • A divorcee chooses self-reliance rather than blame.

5. Fear Is a Guide, Not a Barrier

Fear often lurks behind our resistance to change. Whether it’s a fear of failure, the unknown, or blame, labeling our specific fears allows us to address them rather than avoid them. Fears of failure can often dissipate when we map out and prepare for worst-case scenarios. Meanwhile, fears of the unknown are reminders to educate ourselves about unfamiliar challenges.

Fear of blame is often rooted in self-image. If new approaches are seen as criticisms of old methods, we can reject valuable feedback. Shift this perspective by embracing feedback as a tool for growth.

When fear shifts from an obstacle to a guide, it becomes a motivator for learning and improving.

Examples

  • Before launching a business, an entrepreneur preps for risks by consulting advisors.
  • A first-time traveler overcomes fear of the unknown by researching local customs and safety guidelines.
  • Adapting to parenting roles means embracing new techniques rather than fearing criticism.

6. Responding Openly to Emotional Resistance

Big changes don’t just affect you—they can impact those around you. Leaders introducing transformation must recognize that others might feel fear, anger, or skepticism. The best response isn't to force change but to invite honest dialogue. Providing space for team members, friends, or family to share concerns helps build trust.

Even when resistance arises, good leaders can empathize while steering conversations constructively. Active listening softens emotional gaps, while thoughtful responses encourage collaboration.

If resistance is managed poorly, frustrations harden into obstacles. Open communication clears paths for resolutions that lead to shared progress.

Examples

  • Managers restructuring a company host workshops for honest employee feedback.
  • Family discussions about a big move include acknowledging children’s worries.
  • Teachers adapting to digital classrooms invite students to guide interactive lessons.

7. Grit Matters: Building Resilience for Long Journeys

The road to completing big changes involves setbacks. Developing grit provides stamina for enduring doubts or difficulties. Resilience can be enhanced by cultivating a hopeful mindset, setting realistic goals, and finding moments of rest within long-term efforts.

Creating an intentional environment also makes change easier to sustain; small tweaks can reduce friction during challenging journeys. Lastly, support networks reduce isolation and provide problem-solving avenues.

Focusing on progress rather than perfection ensures ongoing momentum, even when results take longer to achieve.

Examples

  • Athletes overcome bad seasons by practicing mental resilience.
  • Recovery patients lean on therapists and external structures to build strength.
  • Creatives focus on small wins to offset big project hurdles.

8. Plan Your Change, Just Like a Business Plan

Approaching personal change like a well-planned project ensures better outcomes. Break down goals into objectives, understand timelines, and anticipate obstacles. This structured approach prepares for emotional, material, and relational costs of change.

Thinking deeply about why the change matters—along with risks and upsides—brings focus. Tracking progress through measurable outcomes ensures momentum remains steady.

A thoughtful structure turns abstract dreams into actionable steps.

Examples

  • Aspiring writers set daily word limits, progressing toward novels chapter by chapter.
  • Fitness enthusiasts map out diet changes and training sessions over months.
  • Homeowners renovate by planning budgets and timelines upfront.

9. Find Strength in Shared Vision

Support multiplies success. Whether through partners, coaches, or mentors, surrounding yourself with people aligned with your change can stabilize emotions and increase commitment. Just as businesses need loyal stakeholders, personal change requires allies who hold the same optimism.

A shared effort brings motivation during moments of doubt and helps blend others’ feedback into better decisions.

Examples

  • Couples strengthen bonds when setting shared goals for financial independence.
  • Entrepreneurs gain perspective through co-founders’ problem-solving insights.
  • Climbers build shared trust and camaraderie in facing mountain expeditions.

Takeaways

  1. Map out a change matrix for recent or upcoming adjustments in your life to better understand them.
  2. Engage with personal and team emotions openly; create spaces where fears and concerns can surface constructively.
  3. Use SMART goal-setting (Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound) to build small routines that support larger change efforts.

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