What makes America great is what makes America united—our shared commitment to liberty, rights, and equality.
1. The Foundation of American Unity: Three Core Beliefs
American unity historically relies on three key principles embedded in the Declaration of Independence: natural rights, equality under the law, and a limited government existing to protect these rights.
These beliefs assert that every individual has intrinsic value and a claim to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Equality is interpreted as everyone being equal before the law, not necessarily possessing identical talents or outcomes. And lastly, government is meant to safeguard these freedoms, refraining from unnecessary interference in private lives.
This ethos has guided Americans since the nation’s inception, creating a shared identity despite diverse backgrounds. By leaning on these values, the United States has made strides toward justice and fairness over centuries.
Examples
- The abolitionist movement called upon the principle of natural rights to fight slavery.
- The Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s upheld equality under the law.
- Thomas Jefferson's writings laid the groundwork for limiting government overreach to maintain liberty.
2. Unionists Versus Disintegrationists: Two Competing Worldviews
The author introduces two opposing groups regarding America’s identity. Unionists advocate for preserving shared principles, while Disintegrationists challenge them, emphasizing divisions.
Disintegrationists reinterpret rights as demands for material goods, such as healthcare, rather than protection from interference. They also dismiss equality under the law in favor of ensuring equality of outcomes, claiming disparities signify injustice. Disintegrationists further reject the idea of inherent human nature, seeing people as moldable for ideological purposes.
This worldview shift challenges traditional American ideals, fostering polarization by framing differences as systemic oppression.
Examples
- Disintegrationists connect wage gaps or career choices entirely to societal discrimination.
- Calls to replace natural rights with guaranteed entitlements, such as universal healthcare.
- Viewing any disparity in outcomes between racial or gender groups as evidence of systemic failures.
3. A Culture of Rights and Liberty: The Glue of the United States
American political culture historically centered on valuing rights, personal responsibility, and a “live and let live” ethos, which facilitated broad tolerance and coexistence.
This culture shaped pivotal moments in history, such as movements for civil rights and freedom of speech. Americans have traditionally resisted excessive government interference, instead relying on private institutions like churches and families to foster virtue.
By keeping virtue private and honoring liberty, citizens maintained freedom while respecting each other’s differences—a balance that evolved into one of America’s defining strengths.
Examples
- Free speech debates underlined the belief in tolerance, despite disagreements.
- The Second Amendment guaranteed people’s right to bear arms as a safeguard against tyranny.
- Campaigns for civil rights championed the idea that rights apply universally.
4. Disintegrationism Turns Ideals Upside Down
Disintegrationists prey on American values by emphasizing constraints over freedoms, enforcing dependence on government rather than personal responsibility.
They shift the burden of proof for actions from the government to individuals, a troubling inversion of traditional norms. For example, people are now expected to justify their freedoms rather than demand the government justify restrictions. Free speech, once cherished, faces growing calls for censorship in the name of avoiding harm or offense.
Such erosion threatens the country’s keystone philosophies, leaving citizens vulnerable to overreach and curbing essential liberties.
Examples
- Polls reveal younger Americans favor restricting speech deemed “hate speech.”
- Former leaders, like Justice John Paul Stevens, requested repeal of the Second Amendment.
- Societal norms increasingly question personal liberties in favor of safety concerns.
5. American History: A Narrative of Progress
Rather than viewing America’s past as solely oppressive, Unionists see it as a progressive story. Founding ideals gradually expanded, benefiting increasingly larger portions of the population.
Slavery, indigenous displacement, and other injustices undeniably mar the nation’s history. However, the ultimate abolition of slavery, advancements in civil rights, and leadership against global tyranny reveal the nation’s ability to self-correct and progress toward a freer, fairer union.
By upholding founding values, Americans have continuously worked toward closing equality gaps while preserving liberty.
Examples
- Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation abolished slavery.
- World War II saw the US liberate Europe and defeat oppressive regimes.
- The social changes of the 1960s reduced institutional racial segregation.
6. How Historical Narratives Are Being Twisted
Disintegrationists adopt a reductive stance on American history, branding it primarily as a tale of systemic oppression and injustice to undermine today’s values.
This distorted viewpoint exaggerates present-day disparities by dismissing progress as superficial. Under this lens, historical successes, such as ending slavery or leading global liberation efforts, are sidelined while inequalities are highlighted disproportionately.
The push to rewrite history in this divisive light further erodes unity by undermining confidence in the nation’s foundational principles.
Examples
- Howard Zinn’s A People’s History of the United States characterizes America as a story of domination.
- Frameworks dividing citizens into “oppressed” versus “oppressors” dominate certain educational materials.
- Efforts focus on identity politics rather than celebrating shared achievements.
7. Free Speech and Guns: Cornerstones of Liberty at Risk
Free speech and the right to bear arms represent two central liberties that are increasingly under threat in the Disintegrationist worldview.
While the First Amendment protects speech legally, cultural pressures mount in favor of diluting it to avoid perceived harm. Similarly, the Second Amendment faces opposition, weakening citizens’ ability to resist potential tyranny from an overreaching state.
Both rights empower individuals and guard against authoritarianism but are often portrayed by Disintegrationists as outdated or dangerous.
Examples
- Polls expressing support for censoring “offensive” speech.
- Pushback against gun ownership following national tragedies.
- Former justice’s calls for repealing foundational constitutional amendments.
8. America’s Worldwide Impact: A Force for Good
America’s contributions span beyond its borders; its principles helped guide the global push toward freedom, democracy, and human dignity.
From its decisive roles in two World Wars to aiding Europe’s recovery during the Marshall Plan, the US has been a vital player in shaping a fairer world order. Criticizing American history without acknowledging these triumphs obscures the significant progress fueled by its values.
Unionists argue that such global successes highlight the need to preserve founding ideals rather than discard them.
Examples
- The US military’s liberation of concentration camps in World War II.
- Financial and diplomatic efforts under the Marshall Plan.
- Containment of Soviet expansion during the Cold War.
9. The United States Must Choose Unity Over Division
As the nation stands at a crossroads, its future depends on whether Americans prioritize shared ideals or let divisions deepen.
The debate between Unionists and Disintegrationists reflects broader struggles between unity and fragmentation. Re-embracing core principles of liberty, natural rights, and limited government offers a clear path to healing the divides. Without these values, the country risks losing the vision that binds it together.
Choosing unity means building on American strengths while addressing weaknesses constructively.
Examples
- Civil Rights leaders relied on unity-minded rhetoric to rally diverse coalitions.
- Grassroots initiatives often cross political lines to solve local problems.
- Historical case studies remind citizens of past collaborations overcoming strife.
Takeaways
- Embrace the original American values of liberty, equality, and natural rights to foster understanding and reduce divisions.
- Advocate for free speech and limited government by engaging in open dialogues and promoting awareness of constitutional protections.
- Study and teach history with a balanced view—acknowleding both achievements and failures—to inspire progress rooted in shared truths.